| Filtration
of various components from water is a complex issue.
There are four different media used for most instances:
sand, nutrifil, basalt and zeotlite. These can be used
seperately, mixed or used in a series of units to improve
the whole filteration process. Automatic
backflushing multistage units for domestic, commercial
and industrial situations are our specialty.
Contact us for details.
Sand has traditionally been used to extract
turpidity and iron from water but tends to fall down on
other impurities. Sand does not absorb or react with
impurities but because of its sharp edges it blocks
larger particles from its progress so backflushing has to
stir up and unblock the structure of the sand to release
and remove the particles. Sand therefore does not require
frequent changing to remain an effective media.
Nutrifil is used for the removal of low levels of iron
and to help improve PH imbalance. Nutrifil is made of
dolomite limestone granules with a very high surface
area. This means that a relatively small amount of the
media - typically 15-30kgs - will neutralise typical
household and farm flow rates. The media slowly disolves
and therefore is topped up to the original level
(typically every 2-3mths).
Basalt is a porous volcanic rock which can be used for
the removal of iron, manganese and turpidity (colour).
Zeolite has become a very useful media in that it can
be used to remove iron, ammonia, manganese and turpidity.
Zeolite is high in Aluminium Silicate which also has a
useful effect on improving the PH balance of water.
Zeolite works by absorbing impurities and also blocking
particle progress through the media. While backflushing
may remove particles of impurity from Zeolite it is not
as efficient at removing the absorbed impurity. Zeolite
as a media requires changing annually.
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